It comes from cooler and damper regions of East Africa , Ethiopia , Uganda , Kenya , Malawi , Zambia , where it is found beside streams and damp places .
The tinctoria part of it's name gives a clue to the use of it's tuberous roots , as a dye . Used in a similar way to Henna , for dyeing hands and feet . The dye produced from the tubers is red , also used for dyeing cloth .
It has medicinal uses - being used to treat fungal infections such as ringworm and athelete's foot .It has other medicinal uses too , but I would not discuss nor recommend them here .
I grow it simply because I love the flowers . Butterflies, bees and pretty Hoverflies all love it too .
Unlike pretty pink Impatiens glandulifera ,which is also more commonly known as Himalayan balsam or Policeman's Helmet which is an evil aggressively , seed popping , invasive thug .... this one , Impatiens tinctoria is not invasive at all .
It grows into a nice well behaved clump ! (and here in my garden in Cornwall , it doesn't pop its seeds at all ! )
It dies back and goes dormant over the Winter months .
Probably my favourite impatiens :)
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